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<title>Daily Cartoon: Friday, November 12, 2021 | Cowboy State Daily</title>

Daily Cartoon: Friday, November 12, 2021

Headshot of Cowboy State Daily's general assignment reporter, Clair McFarland.

Clair McFarland

Crime & Courts

The family of Buck Laramore is collecting $400,000 after Laramore’s 2023 death in a shootout with Thermopolis Police sergeant Mike Mascorro, according to a settlement agreement Cowboy State Daily obtained Friday.

 without a warrant April 28, 2023, to arrest him on suspicion of misdemeanor police interference.

Laramore, 33, had given Mascorro inaccurate information during a drug investigation at the local McDonald’s restaurant earlier that day.

Laramore shot Mascorro through the lung. The sergeant returned fire, killing Laramore.

Months later, special prosecutor Dan Erramouspe determined that Mascorro was 

 for homicide because of a provision of state law protecting police officers on the job, even when they act outside the law.

Debra Laramore, Buck’s mother, and Brandi Laramore, his wife, 

in April 2025 against the Thermopolis Police Department and Mascorro in his individual capacity.

The settlement says the family will receive $400,000. It also says Mascorro acknowledges he will not 

 at any law-enforcement agency, or seek to regain his 

[{"type":"text","text":"The sued parties do not concede legal liability, the settlement says."}]

Debra Laramore delivered a tearful statement in a Friday phone interview on behalf of herself and the family.

 and the community members who stood up and spoke out on the case,” she said. “From the petition, protest, to speaking at the council meetings when we simply could not.”

Debra added, “We’re so grateful to our amazing team of lawyers who believed in our case and our fight for justice.”

Etna-based attorney Jack Edwards led this suit along with Branden Vilos and Kaden Canfield.

The Wyoming Local Government Liability Pool’s share of that on behalf of the town of Thermopolis is $133,333, LGLP director Tory Racines said Friday.

The town itself bears its $1,000 deductible as its only direct cost, Mayor Adam Estenson said in a social media statement, which he also sent Friday to Cowboy State Daily.

Cowboy State Daily reached out to the Wyoming Self-Insurance Pool and to Mascorro’s attorney Kay Lynn Bestol on Friday to learn what the insurance pool or Mascorro’s share of the remainder is and to invite Bestol to comment on Mascorro’s behalf.

Neither responded by publication time. Bestol’s receptionist conveyed she was in depositions all day.

Edwards said the Wyoming Self-Insurance Pool paid the other two-thirds on Mascorro’s behalf.

“It was an honor to represent these folks and to stand up on behalf of the Constitution,” said Edwards.

Speaking on his own behalf, Estenson said “the loss of any life is a tragedy.”

“My hope and prayer is simply that healing can continue for everyone affected,” he said.

As part of the settlement agreement, the town conceded in a Tuesday Facebook post that Mascorro had probable cause to arrest Laramore for interference with a peace officer, but did not have probable cause to arrest him for possession of methamphetamine.

The Wyoming Division of Criminal Investigation report from the shooting compiles witness interviews, bodycam footage and physical evidence.

It concludes that Mascorro broke into Buck Laramore’s home to arrest the man for the misdemeanor of interfering with a police officer because Laramore had lied about his surname spelling and age earlier on the date of the fatality, April 28, 2023.

Mascorro was investigating the presence of meth at the McDonald’s where Laramore worked.

Laramore was the last person to exit the McDonald’s men’s bathroom right before Mascorro and a sheriff’s deputy found meth in it.

[{"type":"text","text":"One witness described Laramore’s behavior as “shifty.”"}]

Mascorro patted down Laramore, questioned him, tried to get him to give a urine sample and disclose his address, the report says. Health authorities shut down the restaurant and personnel started cleaning it.

[{"type":"text","text":"Laramore left the McDonald’s before his shift was officially over."}]

“Don’t five (sic) them my address without a warrant this is ridiculous,” Laramore texted a co-worker soon after leaving the restaurant, according to the DCI report.

He sent another text one minute later: “And I left without clocking out and the m aching (sic) needs aired out I was tired of getting harassed over something that had nothing to do with me.”

Police were investigating the restaurant already because about a week earlier they had arrested McDonald’s employee Derrick Collins on a local warrant and allegedly found him in possession of a meth pipe, the report says. Collins claimed the pipe belonged to a co-worker.

Laramore went home to his double-wide mobile home on Canyon Hills Drive and laid down in bed with Brandi for a nap, the wife later told a DCI agent.

[{"type":"text","text":"She woke to the sound of someone “pounding on the door.”"}]

She went to the door and found Mascorro there, saying he had come to arrest Laramore for impeding his investigation, the report relates.

[{"type":"text","text":"Buck Laramore came to the door after his wife answered it."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"Mascorro told him to come outside and talk."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"“No sir,” answered Laramore."}]

Either Laramore would come out willingly or Mascorro would break the door down, the sergeant said after a back-and-forth, reportedly.

Laramore then told Mascorro his true surname spelling and date of birth, then shut his front door and deadbolted it.

[{"type":"text","text":"Dead Bolt Shot Into Home"}]

Mascorro pulled the storm door open and rammed the locked wooden door with his left shoulder. He then switched to his right shoulder and rammed the front door twice.

[{"type":"text","text":"“Stop!” yelled Brandi Laramore."}]

Mascorro rammed with his right shoulder again, damaging the door, breaking the doorjamb and sending the deadbolt flying toward the kitchen threshold inside the home, the report indicates.

[{"type":"text","text":"Mascorro pulled the front door shut behind him."}]

Just then, Buck Laramore gripped a .45 pistol in both hands, aimed it directly at Mascorro and fired one time, dropping Mascorro to the ground.

The bullet entered through Mascorro’s right bicep, passed into his chest near his armpit, glanced off a rib to dodge his heart, wounded his lung and exited through his back just to the left of his spine. The bullet came to rest lodged between his flesh and his clothing, the report indicates.

[{"type":"text","text":"It felt like a sledgehammer blow, Mascorro later told a DCI agent."}]

Laramore advanced on Mascorro as Mascorro pleaded “stop, stop,” the report continues.

[{"type":"text","text":"Bullets flew past the bodycam viewer."}]

Those bullets were from Mascorro’s gun, which he drew and fired about seven times after getting shot, the investigation would later reveal.

Mascorro’s wounds squirted blood into view and dribbled it down his right arm.

Reflecting on that moment in his interview 12 days later, Mascorro told a DCI agent he didn’t know why Laramore didn’t shoot him in the head just then.

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Show Your Hands"}]

Mascorro started walking backward into the kitchen, telling dispatch shots had been fired. He gripped his own pistol in his left hand, maintaining cover on the doorway to the room from which Buck Laramore had emerged.

[{"type":"text","text":"Brandi Laramore screamed frantically."}]

Around this time, she later told an investigator, she rushed her dog and herself to safety in the bathroom.

Laramore then eased around the bedroom’s doorjamb, exposing a sliver of his upper body.

[{"type":"text","text":"Mascorro fired one round."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"Laramore’s body had “an obvious reaction,” indicating a hit."}]

One second later, Mascorro fired again, dropping Laramore to the floor just inside the bedroom.

[{"type":"text","text":"Two more seconds passed. Mascorro fired a third round."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"“Stop, stop,” pleaded Buck Laramore."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"Mascorro commanded the man to show his hands."}]

Still in the kitchen, Mascorro fell to his hands and knees. His right hand slipped in his own blood, dropping him onto his stomach. His pistol slipped from his left hand, slid toward the kitchen cabinets and came to a rest.

Mascorro stood again and again he fell, catching himself on the kitchen counter and leaving bloody handprint smears along it.

“Move,” he said when he tried to get past Brandi Laramore, who was standing in the hallway, the report says.

[{"type":"text","text":"“What are you doing?” she asked him."}]

Mascorro fumbled for the back door. He couldn’t get the back storm door open and he fell down backward onto the floor while trying.

[{"type":"text","text":"Brandi Laramore stood over him and screamed."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"Mascorro fought for breath."}]

Brandi Laramore withdrew from Mascorro, still screaming, the report indicates.

“Shots fired, shots fired, shots fired, I need help, I’m down, I’ve been shot, help,” Mascorro said into his radio.

He sat up, scooted out the back storm door and slid off the side of the unrailed back metal stairs onto his feet. He walked away from the home toward his patrol vehicle.

[{"type":"text","text":"Sirens sounded outside."}]

Meanwhile in the home, Brandi Laramore checked on her husband and believed he was dying, a summary of her later interview relates.

[{"type":"text","text":"‘Right There,’ Said The Neighbor Kid"}]

Mascorro collapsed to the ground between a pickup with a bed camper and a Saturn car.

[{"type":"text","text":"Deputy Shayna Cox arrived on scene and got out of her vehicle."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"A kid stood near the trailer."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"“Where is he?” Cox asked the kid."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"The kid pointed to where Mascorro lay. “Right there,” he answered."}]

Mascorro’s face was pale and his body gushed blood. Cox went to him, pulled him to a position of “better cover,” and put a tourniquet on his right arm. Taking off his vest and shirt, she found his chest wound and applied pressure to it.

When an ambulance arrived, Cox grabbed her rifle and joined Hot Springs County Sheriff Jerimie Kraushaar in the trailer house.

There she saw Brandi Laramore, face-down and handcuffed. Kraushaar told Cox to radio dispatch to announce that Buck Laramore was dead in the home.

“He’s dying in here,” said Brandi Laramore. “I don’t know what happened.”

Mascorro was rushed to care and returned to Thermopolis amid a hero's welcome days later.

Law enforcement reportedly recovered meth from the home, ranging from a finding of a trace amount — 0.1 gram on a piece of foil — to 7.2 grams in plastic baggies, the report says.

The report says agents also found 1 gram of suspected marijuana in plant form and four cellphones, one of which was Brandi Laramore’s.

The other three phones were Buck Laramore’s, Brandi Laramore later told DCI.

DCI Special Agent Kiel Holder asked Mascorro during their later interview why he’d used deadly force.

Mascorro said he was certain at the time that Laramore was about to kill him and felt there was no other choice.

Holder asked if there were other officers working in the area at that time who could have gone to the home with Mascorro and helped him.

Mascorro said he was the only patrol officer on shift for his department during the incident. He knew Deputy Shaina Cox was working for the sheriff’s department that day, but he’d already asked for her help and had taken up a lot of her time, he said.

[{"type":"text","text":"“It’s the nature of this job,” he added."}]

[{"type":"text","text":"About Breaking In"}]

Thermopolis police protest mom and mascorro 2 7 15 25

<title>Family Of Thermopolis Man Shot By Cop Gets $400K In Settlement | Cowboy State Daily</title>

The family of a man shot to death in a shootout with a former Thermopolis police sergeant will receive $400,000 in a settlement agreement. A special prosecutor determined the sergeant entered the man's home illegally.

Family Of Thermopolis Man Shot By Cop Gets $400K In Settlement

Headshot of Cowboy State Daily's Feature Reporter, Andrew Rossi.

Andrew Rossi

Public Safety

 has been identified as Terry Zaske, 48, of Rapid City, South Dakota.

Zaske was riding his motorcycle on U.S. Highway 14/16/20 on Wednesday when he was struck by a Ford pickup truck that swerved into his lane near Wapiti, the Wyoming Highway Patrol said.

Zaske died at the scene. Zaske's wife, Candis, was LifeFlighted to a hospital in Billings, Montana, where she is recovering from serious injuries.

Kaitlyn Zaske, Terry’s daughter, also from Rapid City, 

 to pay for her father's funeral and cover her stepmother's medical bills. She described her father as a jovial soul and a doting grandfather, taken from her family too soon.

“My dad was so many things to so many people,” she wrote. “He was a son, father, grandpa, brother, uncle, and friend. He was my dad and losing him so unexpectedly has left a hole in our family that words cannot describe.”

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"The Incident"}]

Zaske and three other motorcycles were traveling west on U.S. 14/16/20 toward Yellowstone National Park when the eastbound pickup truck drifted into the opposite lane. The truck struck two motorcycles directly, including Zaske’s, which caused the motorcycles behind them to crash as well.

A Wyoming Department of Transportation (WYDOT) vehicle, traveling behind the motorcycles, attempted to swerve to avoid the oncoming truck. The truck clipped the WYDOT vehicle’s tailgate and continued into a field before coming to a stop.

Ten people and six vehicles were involved in the incident. Five people were seriously injured.

“One person was taken by helicopter to Billings for medical treatment,” said Wyoming Highway Patrol spokesperson Aaron Brown. “Another was taken by ambulance to Cody before being flown to Billings as well. Two others were taken by ambulance to Cody with non-life-threatening injuries, where they were treated and released.”

The Highway Patrol said the driver of the Ford pickup was responsible for the accident. Driver inattention and driver fatigue/asleep were the contributing factors.  

As of Friday, it’s unknown whether any charges have been or will be filed against the pickup driver.

U.S. 14/16/20 was closed for 5 1/2 hours as first responders treated the victims and cleared the highway of debris.

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Permanent Pain"}]

Candis Zaske is still receiving medical care in Billings. Kaitlyn said her stepmother has “a long road ahead” that will keep her from working.

Knowing the costs of her father's funeral and stepmother's medical bills will be immense, Kaitlyn is turning to friends, family, and other motorcyclists for support.

“While no amount of money can ever take away this pain, we are asking for help to ease some of the financial burden that has suddenly fallen on our family,” she wrote. “Nothing is expected, but everything is appreciated.”

As of Friday, the GoFundMe had reached more than $8,000 of its $14,000 goal.

Kaitlyn shared that she and her father were attempting to repair their relationship after years of conflict when he died. She “will forever wish we had more time.”

“We were just starting to find our way back to each other,” she wrote. “Regardless of everything, he was still my dad. He was still a grandpa, and he loved all of his kids and grandkids with everything he had.”

Kaitlyn will remember her father’s humor and how much he enjoyed doting on his grandchildren. The accident “unexpectedly changed (our family) forever.”

“He had a way of cracking a joke and making anyone laugh, but one of the things I will always remember most was how much he loved his grandchildren and how much he loved to spoil them,” she wrote. “Thank you to everyone who has reached out, prayed for us, shared their love, or offered support during this heartbreaking time. It means more to our family than you will ever know.”

[{"type":"text","text":"The Zaske family could not be reached at the time of publication."}]

Mix Collage 14 Aug 2026 05 36 PM 4823

<title>South Dakota Grandfather Identified As Man Killed In Multi-Vehicle Wreck Near Yellowstone | Cowboy State Daily</title>

Terry Zaske, a grandfather from South Dakota, has been identified as the motorcyclist killed in a multi-vehicle wreck near Wapiti on Wednesday. The Wyoming Highway Patrol says the driver of a pickup truck caused the six-vehicle accident. 

South Dakota Grandfather Identified As Man Killed In Multi-Vehicle Wreck Near Yellowstone

Employee kate meadows cropped

Kate Meadows

Outdoors

A shrinking Great Salt Lake is exposing hundreds of square miles of lakebed to the wind, raising concerns among Utah scientists that dust carrying potentially harmful materials could spread into neighboring states, including southwestern Wyoming.

A map showing where the harmful dust could potentially impact people puts Evanston within reach.

But so far, Wyoming officials say there is no evidence yet that Great Salt Lake dust is affecting Wyoming's air quality.

That leaves an important question largely unanswered: How much of the harmful dust is reaching Wyoming, and what exactly is in it?

“We’re worried that the dust has started to become more frequent, more severe,” said atmospheric scientist Kevin Perry of the University of Utah.

Dust storms – such as one that kicked up from the Great Salt Lake on July 8 – cause spikes in airborne particulate matter, potentially leading to respiratory issues, especially among people with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Perry said strong winds from the south and southwest can carry dust from the exposed lakebed north and east, sometimes reaching southwestern Wyoming.

[{"type":"text","text":"“People should be aware of it,” he told Cowboy State Daily."}]

Donald Trump’s 2027 budget proposal includes a $1 billion request to fund a federal program that includes addressing the toxic dust and stabilizing the shrinking Great Salt Lake.

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"An Exposed Lakebed"}]

The Great Salt Lake has been shrinking for roughly four decades, exposing more than 800 square miles of lakebed, according to Perry.

Ben Abbott, an ecologist at the University of Utah, said the decline – more than half of the lake – is largely the result of water being diverted for communities and agriculture throughout the lake's watershed.

“We’ve been using more water than is sustainably available in the Great Salt Lake watershed,” Abbott said.

Abbott said the lake has been shrinking since the federal government built dams and allowed communities to consume more water.

“We started doing things like having lawns and growing commodity crops like alfalafa,” he said.

When strong winds move across the newly exposed lakebed, they pick up fine particles and carry them into surrounding communities.

[{"type":"text","text":"“That toxic soup becomes airborne,” Abbott said."}]

Researchers have found minerals and metals in the dust, including aluminum, iron, silicon, titanium and salt. Some studies have also raised concerns about metals that could pose health risks with prolonged exposure.

Abbott said larger particles generally do not travel as far, but smaller particles can remain airborne much longer and travel significant distances.

Evanston is roughly 70 miles from the eastern edge of the Great Salt Lake as the crow flies.

“You can imagine, you expose an area that big and a lot of unexpected things happen,” Abbott said.

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Differing Viewpoints"}]

Abbott said the lake's decline cannot be viewed solely as a Utah issue, because water usage in neighboring Wyoming and Idaho have contributed to the lake’s depletion.

The Bear River, which winds through Utah, Idaho and Wyoming, is the Great Salt Lake’s largest tributary, providing more than half of its water. All three states have water rights to the river.

Abbott estimated that roughly 80% of the lake's decline is attributable to upstream water use and said communities throughout the Bear River watershed, including those in Idaho and Wyoming, play a role.

“This is a national water policy and ag policy issue,” Abbott said. “We need to figure out how to change our relationship with water.”

But Perry puts more of the responsibility on Utah, saying that Utah uses its water rights the most and needs to cut its water consumption by 30%.

“I really view this as a Utah problem,” he said. “We use too much darn water.”

He added, however, that Utah's environmental problem does not necessarily stop at the state line.

[{"type":"text","text":"“We’re causing the problem, but it could impact you,” Perry said."}]

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"What Wyoming Knows"}]

For now, Wyoming's environmental regulators say they have not documented a problem.

The Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality monitors air quality throughout the state for various pollutants.

Jillian Scott, a spokesperson for the DEQ, told Cowboy State Daily the agency is aware of Utah research showing dust from the exposed Great Salt Lake lakebed can contain elevated levels of certain metals.

But Wyoming is not specifically monitoring Great Salt Lake dust as an air-quality issue.

“At this time we have not observed information indicating impacts in Wyoming related to Great Salt Lake dust,” she shared in an email. “We do not currently have data that would allow us to characterize or confirm those claims for Wyoming.”

Instead, the most common air-quality issues in Wyoming are particulate matter from construction, unpaved roads and industrial activity and wildfire smoke. The agency also monitors winter ozone in the Upper Green River Basin.

Routine air-quality monitoring alone would not establish whether toxic elements came specifically from the Great Salt Lake.

“It’s very hard to source (where a pollutant comes from) unless it’s in the general vicinity,” Scott said.

Scott said confirming such a connection would require collecting air filters during a dust event, analyzing them for trace metals and comparing Wyoming samples with known Great Salt Lake dust profiles. Atmospheric modeling also could help determine whether the particles originated at the lakebed.

That type of specialized analysis is not part of Wyoming's standard monitoring program, she added.

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Wyoming Residents Unaware"}]

In Uinta County, where Evanston sits within range of dust transported from the Great Salt Lake, the issue has generated little apparent concern.

Kathy Payne, who works at Rocky Mountain Care, a skilled nursing and rehabilitation center in Evanston, said she had not heard about the issue.

Kerri Sabey, district manager with the Uinta County Conservation District, also said she was unaware of research indicating Great Salt Lake dust was affecting the county.

Adrian Hunolt, who ranches in southwestern Wyoming about 90 miles from the shrinking lake's shores, lives along the Bear River.

Hunolt said dust storms are not unusual in the region, although he could not say how much of that dust comes from the Great Salt Lake.

“When the wind blows down there we definitely get dust storms up here, and it covers us in dust,” he told Cowboy State Daily. “How much of it comes off the west desert down there and how much of it comes off the Great Salt Lake dry lakebed, I don’t know.”

Hunolt said he sees dust on his property several times a year. Weather conditions sometimes leave a layer of white dust across the area.

Abbott said he is not aware of research from Wyoming or Idaho examining whether Great Salt Lake dust is affecting water, crops or soils in those states.

[{"type":"text","text":"Repeated calls to Uinta County Public Health were not returned."}]

[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Measuring the Dust"}]

[{"type":"text","text":"Utah is beginning to gather more information."}]

The state has been establishing a network of dust monitors designed to measure airborne particles and determine what metals and minerals they contain – and how much.

Some of the monitors are already operating, Perry said, with the network expected to be completed by early spring 2027.

The additional data could help researchers determine not only how frequently dust is being generated, but also how far it travels and what contaminants it carries.

[{"type":"text","text":"Abbott said the first step is recognizing the scale of the problem."}]

Researchers warn that a "toxic soup" of dust from a shrinking Great Salt Lake could be reaching Wyoming, which is not specifically monitoring lake particles. “We’re causing the problem, but it could impact you,” a University of Utah scientist says.

Daily Cartoon: Friday, November 12, 2021

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